Lutherstadt Eisleben - Luther Memorials in Eisleben and Wittenberg
Lutherstadt Eisleben, Germany
20.06.2018
The Lutherstadt Eisleben – A UNESCO World Heritage Site
The Lutherstadt Eisleben, located in central Germany, is a city steeped in history and culture. It is most famous for being the birthplace and final resting place of the renowned German theologian and religious reformer, Martin Luther. In fact, the entire city has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its significant association with Luther and the Protestant Reformation.
The city of Eisleben is divided into two parts – the upper town and the lower town. The upper town, known as "Lutherstadt", is where Luther was born in 1483. The house where he was born, now known as the Luther Birth House, has been turned into a museum and is a popular tourist attraction. The lower town, known as "Mansfeld", is where Luther died in 1546. The house where he died, now known as the Luther Death House, is also a museum and can be visited by tourists.
The Lutherstadt Eisleben is not only significant for its association with Martin Luther, but also for its well-preserved medieval architecture. The Market Square, surrounded by impressive half-timbered houses, is the perfect place to take a stroll and soak in the historic atmosphere. The Church of St. Peter and St. Paul, where Luther was baptized, is another must-visit attraction in the city. Its impressive Gothic architecture and beautiful stained glass windows are sure to leave a lasting impression.
Aside from its religious and architectural significance, the Lutherstadt Eisleben also played an important role in the mining industry during the Middle Ages. The city was known for its rich deposits of silver, copper, and iron, which brought great wealth to the region.
Today, the Lutherstadt Eisleben continues to attract visitors from all over the world who want to learn more about Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation. Its well-preserved historic buildings, charming streets, and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination for any history or culture enthusiast.
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These places in Saxony-Anhalt are all associated with the lives of Martin Luther and his fellow-reformer Melanchthon. They include Melanchthon's house in Wittenberg, the houses in Eisleben where Luther was born in 1483 and died in 1546, his room in Wittenberg, the local church and the castle church where, on 31 October 1517, Luther posted his famous '95 Theses', which launched the Reformation and a new era in the religious and political history of the Western world.
Eisleben is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is famous as both the hometown of the influential theologian Martin Luther and the place where he died; hence, its official name is Lutherstadt Eisleben.
First mentioned in the late 10th century, Eisleben is divided into the old town of Alstadt, and new town of Neustadt. Neustadt was created for Eisleben's miners in the 14th century. As of 2020, Eisleben had a population of 22,668. It lies on the Halle–Kassel railway.
A Lutherstadt (German for "Luther city", plural Lutherstädte) is a city German protestant reformer Martin Luther visited or played an important role in. Two cities, Lutherstadt Eisleben and Lutherstadt Wittenberg, have "Lutherstadt" in their official names, while Mansfeld-Lutherstadt is the unofficial name of a district in Mansfeld. These three places which were important in Luther's life were awarded the "European Heritage Label".
